Which term describes a resource that can be renewed over time?

The term that describes a resource that can be renewed over time is "renewable." Renewable resources are those that can naturally replenish themselves over a specific time frame, allowing them to be used sustainably. Examples include solar energy, wind energy, and certain forest resources, such as timber, when managed properly. The key characteristic of renewable resources is their capacity to regenerate, making them vital for long-term sustainability in resource management.

In contrast, non-renewable resources cannot be replaced within a human time scale, such as fossil fuels or minerals. Finite resources refer to those that exist in limited quantities and will eventually deplete, while exhaustible resources are those that can be used up and are not naturally replenished at a rate that supports continual use. Understanding these distinctions is essential for effective forestry management and sustainable practice.