What factors contribute to forest health?

The factors contributing to forest health encompass a wide range of ecological and management elements, with biodiversity, soil quality, water availability, and management practices being some of the key components.

Biodiversity is critical because it allows ecosystems to be more resilient to diseases and environmental changes. A diverse range of species supports various interactions and balances that maintain ecosystem health.

Soil quality is foundational for forest health as it affects nutrient availability, water retention, and root growth. Healthy soils support robust plant life, which is essential for overall forest structure and function.

Water availability directly impacts the growth and survival of trees and other vegetation. Adequate water resources help maintain the forest's productivity and enable effective nutrient cycling.

Management practices play a crucial role in forest health as they influence the sustainability of the ecosystem. Properly implemented practices, such as controlled logging, fire management, and conservation efforts, can enhance the resilience of forests against threats.

While the other choices touch on relevant aspects, they do not encompass the holistic approach to forest health that includes a healthy balance of biodiversity, soil, water resources, and effective management. For instance, temperature variations and tree species dominance are certainly important but are part of broader ecological factors rather than standalone contributors to forest health. Urban development and recreational